The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) confirmed that its representatives accompanied members of Hamas into zones of Gaza currently controlled by Israeli military authority to facilitate the search for the remains of Israeli hostages.
Under the US-brokered ceasefire, which began on 10 October, the group is obligated to hand over the bodies of all Israeli hostages promptly. As a reciprocal measure, the Israeli government has consented to hand over 15 Palestinian bodies for each Israeli.
The organization has so far returned the bodies of 15 of those taken hostage but none in the last five days, as a portion of those bodies are thought to be in locations beyond the ceasefire boundary designating the temporary truce line.
“At the request of the involved sides, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) joined a participant in the hostilities as the party searched for the remains of the deceased individuals beyond the IDF-designated ‘yellow boundary’,” said a spokesperson for the organization.
The spokesperson continued: “The parties to the hostilities determined the procedures of the operation and delegated the ICRC to act as a neutral intermediary. We was not involved in the discussions.”
She additionally explained: “Our team was not involved in the search for the deceased nor does it take part in the physical recovery of human remains.”
According to global legal norms, it is the duty of the parties involved in a hostilities to locate, collect, and retrieve the bodies of the deceased.
On Saturday, the US president delivered a two-day demand to the organization. “Hamas is going to have to begin returning the bodies of the deceased hostages, including American citizens, promptly, or the additional nations participating in this significant truce will take action,” he posted on his social‑media platform.
When the two-day window neared, the group, joined by the Red Cross, teamed up with Egyptian teams, who were granted permission by Israel to look for remains beyond the boundary marking the withdrawal of troops inside the territory. An Israeli spokesperson said the delegation would use heavy machinery and vehicles in the operation.
This development was corroborated by an source within Israel, who told local press that members of the group had been permitted to enter areas of the region under Israel Defense Forces (IDF) control to search for the remains of captives, alongside Egypt’s and Red Cross personnel.
“To achieve this goal, Hamas members were allowed to pass the yellow line,” the source was quoted as stating.
Footage published by a regional network seemed to show individuals of a Hamas unit – part of the group’s armed faction responsible for holding captives – accompanying a humanitarian transport in a specific location close to Rafah, which lies outside Israeli military control.
Efforts to locate for the remains of individuals taken captive has turned into one of the most delicate issues in the ceasefire agreed between the parties. Yet, the effort to locate the remains has proved difficult from the outset, given the presence of an approximate 60m tonnes of debris across the strip, where, according to local health authorities, at least ten thousand residents are listed as missing, trapped under the rubble.
Hamas has stated it does not know the exact whereabouts of all the remains, saying it has lost contact with a number of its teams that had been detaining the captives and were allegedly eliminated during military strikes.
In contrast, an official representative asserted that the organization knew the whereabouts of the bodies. “Should the group made more of an effort, they would be able to recover the bodies of our hostages,” the official said.
While the American leader has acknowledged that some of the bodies are difficult to reach, he said that “others they can return now and, for unknown reasons, they are failing to do so.”
“This could be related to the disarming of Hamas,” he added.
The US administration has said it has received assurances from the organization that the group will disarm, though no specific schedule has been set. They remains reluctant to give up its arms without firm guarantees about the fate of its fighters.
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